Ernest Hemingway – Biography
Full Name: Ernest Miller Hemingway
Born: July 21, 1899, Oak Park, Illinois, USA
Died: July 2, 1961, Ketchum, Idaho, USA
Notable Works:The Old Man and the Sea, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, The Sun Also Rises
Awards:Nobel Prize in Literature (1954), Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (1953)
Ernest Hemingway was one of the most influential American writers of the 20th century, known for his spare, direct prose and adventurous life. He began his career as a journalist, which shaped his writing style—clear, concise, and powerful.
Hemingway served as an ambulance driver in World War I and later covered major conflicts like the Spanish Civil War and World War II. These experiences deeply influenced his writing themes, often centered around war, love, loss, and resilience.
He published several critically acclaimed novels, including A Farewell to Arms, The Sun Also Rises, and For Whom the Bell Tolls. His novella The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and helped earn him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.
Hemingway led a famously adventurous life—big-game hunting in Africa, deep-sea fishing in Cuba, and living in places like Paris, Key West, and Havana. However, he also struggled with depression and alcoholism. He died by suicide in 1961.
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